The Python Oracle

Return statement on multiple lines

This video explains
Return statement on multiple lines

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Track title: CC F Haydns String Quartet No 53 in D

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Chapters
00:00 Question
00:42 Accepted answer (Score 30)
01:58 Answer 2 (Score 4)
02:38 Answer 3 (Score 1)
03:12 Answer 4 (Score 1)
04:12 Thank you

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Full question
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1855...

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Content licensed under CC BY-SA
https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/lice...

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Tags
#python #python27

#avk47



ACCEPTED ANSWER

Score 32


In python, an open paren causes subsequent lines to be considered a part of the same line until a close paren.

So you can do:

def game(word, con):
    return (word + str('!') +
            word + str(',') +
            word + str(phrase1))

But I wouldn't recommend that in this particular case. I mention it since it's syntactically valid and you might use it elsewhere.

Another thing you can do is use the backslash:

def game(word, con):
    return word + '!' + \
           word + ',' + \
           word + str(phrase)
    # Removed the redundant str('!'), since '!' is a string literal we don't need to convert it

Or, in this particular case, my advice would be to use a formatted string.

def game(word, con):
    return "{word}!{word},{word}{phrase1}".format(
        word=word, phrase1=phrase1")

That looks like it's functionally equivalent to what you're doing in yours but I can't really know. The latter is what I'd do in this case though.

If you want a line break in the STRING, then you can use "\n" as a string literal wherever you need it.

def break_line():
    return "line\nbreak"



ANSWER 2

Score 4


You can split up a line in a return statement, but you have forgotten a parenthesis at the end and that you also need to separate it with another operator (in this case, a +)

Change:

def game(word, con):
   return (word + str('!')
   word + str(',') + word + str(phrase1)

To:

def game(word, con):
   return (word + str('!') + # <--- plus sign
   word + str(',') + word + str(phrase1))
#                                       ^ Note the extra parenthesis

Note that calling str() on '!' and ',' is pointless. They are already strings.




ANSWER 3

Score 1


First - you're using str() to convert several strings to strings. This is not neccessary.

Second - there's nothing in your code that would insert a newline in the string you're building. Just having a newline in the middle of the string doesn't add a newline, you need to do that explicitly.

I think that what you're trying to do would be something like this:

def game(word, con):
    return (word + '!' + '\n' +
        word + ',' + word + str(phrase1))

I'm leaving in the call to str(phrase1) since I don't know what phrase1 is - if it's already a string, or has a .__str__() method this shouldn't be needed.

I'm assuming that the string you're trying to build spans the two lines, so I've added the missing parenthesis at the end.




ANSWER 4

Score 1


the simple code to understand

def sentence():
    return print('ankit \nkalauni is\n the\n new\n learner\n in\n programming')
sentence()

the output:
ankit
kalauni
is
the
new
learner
in
programming

easy peasy way to return the multiple lines in python