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Python argparse allow combined flags

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Chapters
00:00 Question
00:32 Accepted answer (Score 6)
01:07 Answer 2 (Score 2)
01:35 Thank you

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Full question
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2128...

Answer 1 links:
http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argpa...

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Tags
#python #commandlinearguments #argparse

#avk47



ACCEPTED ANSWER

Score 6


You can achieve this with store_const:

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('-a', action='store_const', const=True, default=False)
parser.add_argument('-b', action='store_const', const=True, default=False)
args = parser.parse_args()

Then you can call this from the command line either with -a -b or with -ab (or -a, or -b).

Edit: and if you want one of the flags to take an argument, you need to pass it as the last item of the chain. So if a takes an argument, you'd need to do -bcda something




ANSWER 2

Score 2


Here's what I found with a little Googling:

Several short options can be joined together, using only a single - prefix, as long as only the last option (or none of them) requires a value:

>>> parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog='PROG')
>>> parser.add_argument('-x', action='store_true')
>>> parser.add_argument('-y', action='store_true')
>>> parser.add_argument('-z')
>>> parser.parse_args('-xyzZ'.split())
Namespace(x=True, y=True, z='Z')

http://docs.python.org/dev/library/argparse.html#option-value-syntax