The Python Oracle

How to delete the contents of a folder?

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Track title: Thinking It Over

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Chapters
00:00 How To Delete The Contents Of A Folder?
00:12 Accepted Answer Score 710
00:25 Answer 2 Score 373
01:02 Answer 3 Score 129
01:25 Answer 4 Score 504
01:40 Thank you

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Full question
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1859...

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Content licensed under CC BY-SA
https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/lice...

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Tags
#python #file

#avk47



ACCEPTED ANSWER

Score 710


import os, shutil
folder = '/path/to/folder'
for filename in os.listdir(folder):
    file_path = os.path.join(folder, filename)
    try:
        if os.path.isfile(file_path) or os.path.islink(file_path):
            os.unlink(file_path)
        elif os.path.isdir(file_path):
            shutil.rmtree(file_path)
    except Exception as e:
        print('Failed to delete %s. Reason: %s' % (file_path, e))



ANSWER 2

Score 504


You can simply do this:

import os
import glob

files = glob.glob('/YOUR/PATH/*')
for f in files:
    os.remove(f)

You can of course use an other filter in you path, for example : /YOU/PATH/*.txt for removing all text files in a directory.




ANSWER 3

Score 373


You can delete the folder itself, as well as all its contents, using shutil.rmtree:

import shutil
shutil.rmtree('/path/to/folder')
shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors=False, onerror=None)


Delete an entire directory tree; path must point to a directory (but not a symbolic link to a directory). If ignore_errors is true, errors resulting from failed removals will be ignored; if false or omitted, such errors are handled by calling a handler specified by onerror or, if that is omitted, they raise an exception.




ANSWER 4

Score 129


Expanding on mhawke's answer this is what I've implemented. It removes all the content of a folder but not the folder itself. Tested on Linux with files, folders and symbolic links, should work on Windows as well.

import os
import shutil

for root, dirs, files in os.walk('/path/to/folder'):
    for f in files:
        os.unlink(os.path.join(root, f))
    for d in dirs:
        shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(root, d))