Counting the amount of times a boolean goes from True to False in a column
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Track title: Mysterious Puzzle
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Chapters
00:00 Counting The Amount Of Times A Boolean Goes From True To False In A Column
00:37 Accepted Answer Score 7
01:15 Answer 2 Score 2
01:25 Answer 3 Score 4
01:47 Answer 4 Score 1
02:29 Thank you
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Full question
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5421...
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Content licensed under CC BY-SA
https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/lice...
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Tags
#python #pandas #series
#avk47
ACCEPTED ANSWER
Score 7
You can perform a bitwise and of the Col1 with a mask indicating where changes occur in successive rows:
(df.Col1 & (df.Col1 != df.Col1.shift(1))).sum()
3
Where the mask, is obtained by comparing Col1 with a shifted version of itself (pd.shift):
df.Col1 != df.Col1.shift(1)
0 True
1 False
2 False
3 True
4 False
5 False
6 True
7 False
8 False
9 False
10 True
11 False
12 False
13 True
14 False
15 False
16 False
17 False
Name: Col1, dtype: bool
For multiple columns, you can do exactly the same (Here I tested with a col2 identical to col1)
(df & (df != df.shift(1))).sum()
Col1 3
Col2 3
dtype: int64
ANSWER 2
Score 4
Notice that subtracting True (1) from False (0) in integer terms gives -1:
res = df['Col1'].astype(int).diff().eq(-1).sum() # 3
To apply across a Boolean dataframe, you can construct a series mapping label to count:
res = df.astype(int).diff().eq(-1).sum()
ANSWER 3
Score 2
Just provide different idea
df.cumsum()[~df.Col1].nunique()
Out[408]:
Col1 3
dtype: int64
ANSWER 4
Score 1
My strategy was to find where the difference in one row to the next. (Considering that Trues are 1's and Falses are 0's, of course.)
Thus, Colm1 - Colm1.shift() represents the Delta value where a 1 is a shift from False to True, 0 No Change, and -1 shift from True to False.
import pandas as pd
d = {'Col1': [True, True, True, False, False, False, True, True, True, True, False, False, False, True, True, False, False, True, ]}
df = pd.DataFrame(data=d)
df['delta'] = df['Col1'] - df['Col1'].shift()
BooleanShifts = df['delta'].value_counts()
print(BooleanShifts[-1])
After getting the value counts as a dict of these [1, 0, -1] values, you can select for just the -1's and get the number of times the DF shifted to a False Value from a True Value. I hope this helped answer your question!