The Python Oracle

Matplotlib (pyplot) savefig outputs blank image

--------------------------------------------------
Hire the world's top talent on demand or became one of them at Toptal: https://topt.al/25cXVn
and get $2,000 discount on your first invoice
--------------------------------------------------

Take control of your privacy with Proton's trusted, Swiss-based, secure services.
Choose what you need and safeguard your digital life:
Mail: https://go.getproton.me/SH1CU
VPN: https://go.getproton.me/SH1DI
Password Manager: https://go.getproton.me/SH1DJ
Drive: https://go.getproton.me/SH1CT


Music by Eric Matyas
https://www.soundimage.org
Track title: The World Wide Mind

--

Chapters
00:00 Matplotlib (Pyplot) Savefig Outputs Blank Image
00:27 Accepted Answer Score 509
01:25 Answer 2 Score 278
01:41 Answer 3 Score 3
02:10 Answer 4 Score 41
02:21 Thank you

--

Full question
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9012...

--

Content licensed under CC BY-SA
https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/lice...

--

Tags
#python #image #matplotlib #figure

#avk47



ACCEPTED ANSWER

Score 509


First, what happens when T0 is not None? I would test that, then I would adjust the values I pass to plt.subplot(); maybe try values 131, 132, and 133, or values that depend whether or not T0 exists.

Second, after plt.show() is called, a new figure is created. To deal with this, you can

  1. Call plt.savefig('tessstttyyy.png', dpi=100) before you call plt.show()

  2. Save the figure before you show() by calling plt.gcf() for "get current figure", then you can call savefig() on this Figure object at any time.

For example:

fig1 = plt.gcf()
plt.show()
plt.draw()
fig1.savefig('tessstttyyy.png', dpi=100)

In your code, 'tesssttyyy.png' is blank because it is saving the new figure, to which nothing has been plotted.




ANSWER 2

Score 278


plt.show() should come after plt.savefig()

Explanation: plt.show() clears the whole thing, so anything afterwards will happen on a new empty figure




ANSWER 3

Score 41


change the order of the functions fixed the problem for me:

  • first Save the plot
  • then Show the plot

as following:

plt.savefig('heatmap.png')

plt.show()



ANSWER 4

Score 3


let's me give a more detail example:

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


def draw_result(lst_iter, lst_loss, lst_acc, title):
    plt.plot(lst_iter, lst_loss, '-b', label='loss')
    plt.plot(lst_iter, lst_acc, '-r', label='accuracy')

    plt.xlabel("n iteration")
    plt.legend(loc='upper left')
    plt.title(title)
    plt.savefig(title+".png")  # should before plt.show method

    plt.show()


def test_draw():
    lst_iter = range(100)
    lst_loss = [0.01 * i + 0.01 * i ** 2 for i in xrange(100)]
    # lst_loss = np.random.randn(1, 100).reshape((100, ))
    lst_acc = [0.01 * i - 0.01 * i ** 2 for i in xrange(100)]
    # lst_acc = np.random.randn(1, 100).reshape((100, ))
    draw_result(lst_iter, lst_loss, lst_acc, "sgd_method")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    test_draw()

enter image description here